Dai ni na aten na tsi ladat ni hta ahkyak ai htaw sa ai wa langai hku nna, n-gun n rawng ai hard capsules ni a galai shai wa ai lam gaw, htunghking kaw nna, dai ni na prat na lailen ni du hkra, tsi mawan ni a rawt jat galu kaba wa ai lam hpe madun dan nga ai. Ndai asan sha rai nga ai tsi hpaji sharin hkam la ai wa gaw, tsi mawan ni a myit n pyaw ai lam hte n-gun n rawng ai lam zawn re ai lam ni hpe hparan ya ai sha n-ga, tsi hpaga lam a madang masat masa hte shadawn shadang hpe mung shadut ya ai, tsi mawan tsi ladat ni hta n mai garan ginhka ai daw langai byin wa ai.
Capsules a prototype hpe moi na Egutu hte Greece kaw nna bai hkan tam mai ai, dai kaw masha ni gaw dusat n-gup (sh) beeswax ni hpe lang nna, n ra sharawng ai manam pyaw ai baw ni hpe makoi magap na matu (sh) lu sha na matu loi ai hku nna tsi ni hpe ka-up na matu hkan tam mai ai. Raitim, tengman ai n-gun n rawng ai hard capsule gaw tsaban 19 lapran hta shangai wa ai. 1834 ning hta, Paris tsi sara Achille Colas gaw, n-gup magap ni hpe dip nna, n-gup magap ni hpe dip nna, lata hte galaw shapraw ai ladat hpe hpan shalat wa ai, dai gaw, shawng ningnan lang, n-gup magap hpe n-gun jaw ai tsi ni hpe hkap la lu ai. Ndai hpaji ningnan gaw Europe mungdan ting de lawan ai hku chyam bra wa nna, tsaban 19 htum wa de, Amerikan mungdan de du wa ai majaw, capsule galaw shapraw ai lam hpe hpaga lam galaw wa ai.
Tsaban 20 a shawng daw de, tsi hpaga lam rawt jat wa ai hte maren, n-gun n rawng ai hard capsule ni a galaw shapraw ai hpaji masa gaw, grai kaba ai rawt jat lam hpe shabyin ya nga ai. 1912 ning hta, American tsi sara Robert Paul Scherer gaw, shi hkum shi galaw shapraw ai jak langai hpe hpan shalat wa ai majaw, matut manoi galaw shapraw lu ai hte, bungli galaw lu ai atsam hte arung arai ni hpe mung, grai kaja hkra galaw lu wa ai. Ndai aten laman, gelatin gaw, shawng nnan na capsule arung arai hku nna, law law lang lang wa sai, capsule size ni hpe loi loi hte madang masat da ai majaw, ya gaw 00 kaw nna 5 du hkra rai nga ai.
Mungkan majan II ngut ai hpang, mungkan ting na tsi mawan gat lawk hpe jat wa ai hte rau, n-gun n rawng ai hard capsule hpaga lam gaw lawan ladan rawt jat wa ai aten de shang wa sai. 1960 ning daram hta, enteric-coated capsules ni pru wa ai majaw, nanghpam tsi mawan ni hpe loi loi hte jahten kau na ngu ai manghkang hpe hparan ya lu ai. 1970 ning daram hta, namsi namsaw ni hpe n-gu n-sha ai ni hte nawku htung makam masham langai ngai hpe hkam la lu na matu, namsi namsaw ni hpe n-gun jaw ai lam ni pru wa ai. Tsaban 21 de shang wa ai shaloi, polymer arung arai nnan ni hpe jai lang ai lam gaw, n-gun jaw ai lam hpe n-gun jaw ya ai, n-gun rawng ai wa hpe n-gun jaw ai lam hpe n-gun jaw ya ai.
Dai aten hta, galaw shapraw ai lam ni gaw, htunghking hku dip ai ladat kaw nna, grau kaja ai hkrat sum ai ladat de galai shai wa nna, galaw shapraw ai atsam hpe kalang lang jat wa ai. Ya aten hta, prat dep capsule galaw shapraw ai ladat ni gaw, hkum tsup ai hku tinang hkrai hkang lu ai atsam hpe madun da ai, dai gaw, arung arai ni a hkamja lam hpe tsi mawan-grade madang ni hte hpring tsup ai. Mungkan ting na shaning shagu na capsule galaw shapraw ai lam gaw, Miwa, Amerikan, Japan ni hte rau, trillion langai hpe lai di kau sai.
Daini,n-gun n rawng ai hard capsulesn-gun n rawng ai tsi mawan ni hpe jaw ya ai ladat kaw nna, n-gun ja ai wa a tsi mawan ni hpe garan jaw ai ladat de galai shai wa sai. Shanhte gaw, n-gun ja ai tsi mawan ni hpe gun hpai ai sha n-ga, shinggyim masha ni gaw, nanghpam tsi mawan hpe n-gun n rawng ai hku hkan tam ai lam hpe mung, hkam la nga ma ai. 3D printing hpaji, nanomaterials, hte hpaji rawng ai arung arai ni hta n-gun n rawng ai lam ni nga ai, n-gun n rawng ai hard capsules ni gaw, masha langai hkrai a tsi hpaji, gene therapy, hte yaw shada ai tsi ni hpe jaw ya ai lam ni hta grau nna htoi tu wa na matu hkyen lajang da ai, tsi hpaji hte hpaji masa ni hpe rawt jat galu kaba wa hkra matut nna ka da ai. Empty capsule ni hta ra sharawng ai lam ni nga yang, KornacCaps hpe matut mahkai na matu hkap tau la ga.
